When Should You Prime A Wall Before Painting

Dots
Posted by: qpaint_admin / July 22, 2025

Painting a room can transform your home, but before you start, a common question arises: “Do I need to prime my house before painting?” While modern paints are excellent, primer remains crucial for many projects, ensuring a durable, even, and professional finish.

Primer is a specially formulated base coat that prepares your surface. It creates a uniform foundation, seals porous materials, and improves paint adhesion. This saves time, effort, and money by reducing paint coats and preventing common issues. Below is our Qualified Painters guide to priming, written with Kiwi homes and our unique climate in mind.

If you need guidance on interior painting in Auckland or Wellington, talk to us today.

What Does Primer Actually Do?

Primer is a purpose-made base coating that:

• Seals porous surfaces so paint sits evenly

• Blocks stains and tannins that love to bleed through fresh colour

• Gives slick or glossy areas a little bite so paint sticks hard

• Creates a uniform tone, so the colour you choose is the colour you see

Think of it as insurance for a flawless, long-lasting finish.

Five Instances Where You Must Prime

1. Porous Surfaces That Drink Paint

 New plasterboards or GIB® fixings: Fresh boards act like a sponge. One coat of PVA primer locks it down and stops patchiness.

 Bare timber: Timber not only drinks paint but can leak tannins. An oil-based primer seals and blocks stains.

 Wallpaper you plan to paint over: A dedicated sealer prevents paste or pattern from ghosting through.

2. Big Colour Swings

Moving from maroon red to manuka white? Primer creates a clean slate and saves you from endless top-coats.

3. Stains and Odours

Nicotine, water marks, crayoned masterpieces, these need a stain-blocking primer. Severe cases call for shellac.

4. Ultra-Smooth or Glossy Finishes

Glass splashbacks, laminates, high-gloss enamel and similar surfaces reject normal paint. A bonding primer provides the grip required.

5. Walls That Smell Lived-In

Persistent pet or fire-place odours can creep back through fresh paint. Shellac-based primers trap smells for good.

When You Can Safely Skip Primer

 Minor colour refresh on a sound, matte wall: Two coats of quality acrylic often cover nicely.

 “Paint & Primer in One” paints: Handy for small colour tweaks on clean walls, not for heavy stain or porous surfaces.

 Light scuffs only: A wash with sugar soap, a light sand, and straight into top-coat is usually fine.

Our rule of thumb: if you’re not sure when you need to prime your house before painting, we recommend to do it. The extra hour up front saves a whole weekend re-doing a peeling wall.

Choosing the Right Primer

Surface or Problem Best Primer Type Why It Works
New plasterboard PVA latex Seals pores without raising the nap
Bare timber Oil based Blocks sap and tannins
Heavy stains or odours Shellac Fast drying, unbeatable blocking power
Glossy laminates Bonding acrylic Maximum adhesion

All major paint brands in NZ such as Resene, Dulux, Wattyl supply each of these options. Check the data sheet and match the primer to the job, not the other way round.

Preparation Makes Perfect For Primer

Primer cannot hide a dusty, flaky, or dented wall. Before the brush touches the surface:

  1. Clean: Sugar-soap, rinse, and let dry. Dust is the enemy, especially on new GIB®.
  2. Repair: Fill holes, sand smooth, feather any peeling edges.
  3. Test: Run a bit of masking tape across glossy paint. If it peels off large flakes, more sanding or a bonding primer is required.

A well-prepared wall feels silky, not chalky, under your palm. That is when it’s ready.

Local Tips for Auckland & Wellington

Humidity can extend drying times. Allow extra ventilation, and follow the tin’s “re-coat” timing to the letter. If you are near the coast, salt residue may sit on exterior cladding. Wash it off before priming or painting to avoid adhesion issues.

Short on Time? Let Qualified Painters Handle It

Our crew turns up when promised, finishes on schedule, and treats your home with respect. From single-room refreshes to full exterior makeovers, we handle:

• Expert surface prep and priming

• Eco-friendly, low-odour products

• Quality control from first coat to final tidy-up

Prime whenever the surface is thirsty, glossy, stained, smelly, or you’re making a bold colour jump. Skimping on this simple step risks peeling, patchy colour, and extra coats down the track. Invest in primer now and enjoy a vibrant, durable result that will keep your home looking its best for years.

Qualified Painters: on time, every time.

Contact us
close slider